An Open Letter to
the Unsuspecting;
An educational
essay written by Charlene Barry and Kolina Crowe
I’d like to introduce you to an amazing community of people. A
community you’ve probably heard of, but probably do not know very much
about. They are some of the most resilient, hard working people you will
ever meet. They are opinionated, they are honest, they are a little eccentric,
and they know hundreds of ways to fix any problem you can think of. The
industry that this community exists in is not an easy one. They have to be
willing to spend endless hours working for their passion and making sure
everything is attended to and in place in order to create the best opportunity
for success. They will stay up well after dark, and rise before the sun has broken
the horizon without a second thought. It is a physically demanding, thankless
career choice that goes twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a
year. These people have a passion like no other and the love and dedication to
their animals is surpassed by none. They get up every day and work, all just to
make sure their job is done the right way. None of them see this as a sacrifice
and many of its members couldn’t imagine doing anything else. In this
community, all of this is simply accepted as what needs to be done. The
compassion that can be found in this motley crew of people is hard to
surpass. Together they weather episodes of despair and celebrate the
moments of joy. They are fierce competitors, but will come together in an instant
to help someone in need, often on a global scale. They donate their time,
money, resources, and whatever else they can afford to give. There is no
other community like it; they are the horsemen and women of the race industry.
Thoroughbred Racing at Northlands Park |
Unfortunately, the majority of people who are not directly involved
in this community often know very little about it. They only know horse racing
for what they’ve seen on television, in movies, or from the falsehoods and
misconceptions smeared across the internet designed to pull on the heart
strings of the unsuspecting for financial gain. Because of this the race
industry often gets slammed with the stigma of being dog-eat-dog; with
trainers, drivers and jockeys ruthlessly pushing their horses and battling each
other at the expense of their animals. As with literally every industry out
there, there are exceptions to the rule and unfortunately there are those out
there who would rather cheat the game than choose to play fair, but by and
large this is simply not the norm.
Now, there wouldn’t be a race industry without race horses. In
Alberta, we have three main types of race horses; Thoroughbreds, Quarter
Horses, and Standardbreds. These horses, although all different breeds with
their own set of unique performance demands, truly are high performance
athletes. Not only are they designed for their jobs, they’re good at
them!
The horses of the race world train 5-6 days a week, and we’re not talking
a nice lazy trail ride through a field. We’re talking about fairly high
intensity training; their jobs require them to be at the peak of physical and
mental fitness. These horses like to work, they like to do their job and
to do it well. Their days are a strict schedule of training, feeding; they are
fed high quality, nutrient rich diets, and important maintenance work including
grooming, treatments with electromagnetic and infrared therapy, massage and
chiropractic work. They are monitored daily by their caretakers, grooms and
veterinary professionals who all ensure that these horses are happy, healthy
and fit to preform the task at hand. These horses are bright, smart, curious,
and love learning and investigating new things. These truly are living,
breathing, performance athletes and are treated as such; many of them get more
handling and care in a day than a pasture pet pony would see in a month.
Standardbred racing; photo taken at Century Downs |
In addition to being incredible athletes race horses are introduced
to an amazing set of life skills from a very young age. These are skills and
experiences that a number of ‘regular horses’ would spend their entire lives
without ever acquiring. Tied or in hand they know how to stand quietly
for farrier work, being tacked or untacked, brushed and bathed; these horses
are accustomed to the job at hand and know what is expected of them.
They are
handled for numerous hours of the day and are accustomed to having their legs
handled, poulticed and bandaged, as well as all routine veterinary care. They
are familiar with trailering, working in a large, busy group while in close
proximity to others, or even working alone with nothing but open space ahead of
them. They are exposed to a variety of environmental factors such as other
horses passing by, people talking, yelling and cheering, tractors, large
trucks, strollers, flapping tents, children, dogs and umbrellas. These are
not horses that are forced to do a job they hate, nor are they horses that need
to be ‘cured’ of their gait or training. Racehorses are amazing animals
and high caliber athletes who come with a wide range of life experiences and
benefits that people frequently overlook and forget to acknowledge. They
love their jobs and are loved by the people who look after them.
Wrapping legs before morning training |
A groom packs the hooves of a racehorse; a routine that keeps these athletes fit and healthy |
The health and performance of these horses is also taken very
seriously and is closely monitored by the veterinary team, who are a constant
presence at the track. The majority of trainers have a close relationship with
the veterinary team, who monitor and administer all medications given to the
race horses while in training and while prepping for races. Any medications in use
are heavily regulated with closely followed withdrawal times and dosages. In
fact, race horses are all tested by a third party, unbiased lab for all legal
and illegal substances directly after they run. If any of these tests come back
positive the trainers forfeit any purse money won and face heavy fines along
with license suspensions or loss; which means they are unable to race or even
train horses at any track across North America. The stereotype of ‘doping
horses just to win a race’, in this day and age, with so much to lose and so
much on the line, is a ridiculous notion, but unfortunately heavily believed by
the general public due to large organizations such as PETA spreading false and
ill-researched propaganda.
Morning training at Bedrock Training Centre |
The racing community also has a strong passion for giving back to
the community they are involved in, many times not even related to the industry
itself. For the past two years a horseman from south of Edmonton has organized
a fundraiser for the Stollery Children’s Hospital, raising upwards of $33,000
in donations. The Powderpuff Derby at Northlands was a charity race ridden by
non-professional female riders (ie do not hold a jockey licence) that ran for
many years in support of Breast Cancer Research raised over $21,000.00 in just
one of the years it ran. There have been numerous examples of the race
community across Canada coming together to raise money for local charities and
non profit groups, including but not limited to tracks in Ontario, PEI, Nova
Scotia, Alberta and BC.
People of the race industry are also prepared to give back to their
own in times of desperate need; whether it be backstretch fundraisers for
injured fellow horsemen or in support of tragedies that don’t even touch close
to home. In January of 2016 a tragic fire struck at Classy Lane Training Center
in Ontario, 40 horses were tragically lost and there was irreparable damage to
the barn area. Horseman across the country came together and raised $710,000 to
help rebuild the barn, replace lost equipment and ensure the staff would not be
left without a means to live off of. In another case in 2015 the industry
banned together to raise over $150,000 for medical treatments for the wife of a
trainer who was diagnosed with stage three breast cancer. After 12 rounds of
chemo and a double mastectomy Amanda Harris was set to undergo proton radiation
and 5 years of hormone therapy. Many of her medical bills were not covered by
insurance, but in three short weeks the race industry came together to raise
the money to help off set costs.
A Go Pro angle from the Starting Gate of a Harness Race |
The race industry also supports their horses after their race
careers have ended, by making an effort to ensure they find new and lasting
careers. Although the stigma around racing seems to be that the majority of
horses go to slaughter after they are ‘no longer useful’ this is simply not the
case. The vast majority of horses go on to rewarding second careers, many of
which are sold on to new homes simply by word of mouth via trainers at the
track and their outside equestrian connections. Many horses go on to new
careers as show horses, pleasure horses, breeding stock, ranch horses and even
as companion horses. As a recognition of the diverse usefulness of the off
track breeds many organizations have stepped up to promote and help change the
public opinion of both the breeds and the industry they come from. The Jockey
Club (the Thoroughbred registry in North America) founded the Thoroughbred
Aftercare Alliance, which is a non-profit organization that inspects and awards
grants to aftercare organizations that retire, retrain and rehome thoroughbred
race horses; they currently have 64 accredited organizations dedicated to
repurposing off track Thoroughbreds. They also run both the Thoroughbred
Connect; an online resource designed to aid trainers and owners in placement of
thoroughbred horses after racing and breeding careers have ended, and the
Thoroughbred Incentive Program; a program to encourage the retraining of
thoroughbreds after their race careers have ended by sponsoring thoroughbred
only classes and high point awards at horseshows and over showing season. It
was recently announced that in 2017 TIP will introduce a specific category for
pleasure and trail horses.
There are also many options for horses that come off
the track with injuries and would otherwise been seen as “no longer useful”.
Many organizations and non-profits offer these horses a life long placement at
farms where they are sponsored by members of both the general public and the
racing community. New Stride is a charity based in BC founded in 2002 by a
group of owners, breeders and backstretch workers that is dedicated to finding
adoptive homes and alternative careers for racehorses no longer able to compete
in racing. Another group based in Ontario called Long Run works under the same principals,
as does Final Furlong in Manitoba, Greener Pastures in BC and the Ontario
Standardbred Adoption Society, providing retired racehorses countless
opportunities to find fulfilling, forever homes.
An off track Standardbred enjoying some scratches at an EC Gold rated Dressage Show |
An off track Thoroughbred representative enjoying a visit from some school children at Farm Fair International |